Bijan Farah MD

Internal Medicine
Emergency Medicine

Encino Town Medical Group

17130 Ventura Boulevard,
Encino California 91316

Call Us

Skin Burn

Skin Burn

A skin burn is an injury to the skin that occurs when it is exposed to heat, chemicals, or radiation. Skin burns can range from mild to severe; they can cause various symptoms, including pain, redness, swelling, blistering, and even scarring.

Symptoms of a Skin Burn

The symptoms of a skin burn can vary depending on the severity of the burn. Some common symptoms of a skin burn include:

  • Pain
  • Redness
  • Swelling
  • Blisters
  • Charring or blackening of the skin
  • Loss of feeling in the affected area
  • Fever
  • Chills
  • Nausea
  • Vomiting

Causes of a Skin Burn

There are many different causes of skin burns, including:

  • Heat: Heat burns can be caused by contact with hot objects, such as stoves, ovens, and irons. They can also be caused by exposure to hot liquids, such as boiling water or hot oil.
  • Chemicals: Chemical burns can be caused by contact with corrosive chemicals, such as acids and bases. They can also be caused by exposure to toxic fumes, such as those from bleach or ammonia.
  • Radiation: Radiation burns can be caused by exposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun or tanning beds. They can also be caused by exposure to ionizing radiation, such as X-rays or gamma rays.

Treatments for a Skin Burn

The treatment for a skin burn will vary depending on the severity of the burn. Some common treatments for a skin burn include:

  • Cool water: Cool water can help to reduce pain and swelling. It can be applied to the affected area using a cool compress or a bath.
  • Antibiotic ointment: Antibiotic ointment can help to prevent infection. It should be applied to the affected area after it has been cooled with water.
  • Covering: The affected area should be covered with a clean bandage to protect it from further injury.
  • Pain relievers: Pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, can help to relieve pain.
  • Medical attention: If the burn is severe, it is important to seek medical attention. A doctor can provide further treatment and advice on how to care for the burn.

When to Seek Medical Help

If you have a skin burn, you should seek medical attention if it is severe or if any of the following symptoms accompanies it:

  • Blisters that are larger than 2 inches in diameter
  • Burns that cover more than 10% of your body surface area
  • Burns that are on your face, hands, feet, or genitals
  • Burns that are caused by chemicals or radiation
  • Burns that are accompanied by fever, chills, nausea, or vomiting

Prevention of a Skin Burn

There are several things you can do to help prevent skin burns, including:

  • Be careful while using hot objects, like stoves, ovens, and irons.
  • Use potholders or oven mitts when handling hot objects.
  • Be careful when cooking hot liquids like boiling water or hot oil.
  • Use sunscreen with an SPF of 30 or higher daily, even on cloudy days.
  • Avoid tanning beds.
  • Wear protective clothing when working with chemicals or radiation.
  • Be aware of the signs and symptoms of skin burns and seek medical attention if you have a burn.

What Patients Say

Our Testimonials

Why patients trust Dr. Farah with their health

Providing Urgent Care for non-life-threatening health complications

Urgent care services

Monday to Friday

9:00 AM To 6:00 PM

Saturday and Sunday

Closed

cdda maps-and-flags call folder cross-mark menu-three-lines play-button search-1 quote user view-list-button check